A Study of Opevesostat (MK-5684) Versus Alternative Next-generation Hormonal Agent (NHA) in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) Post One NHA (MK-5684-004)

Inclusion Criteria: The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: * Have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without small cell histology * Has prostate cancer progression while receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (or post bilateral orchiectomy) within 6 months before screening * Has current evidence of distant metastatic disease (M1 disease) documented by either bone lesions on bone scan and/or soft tissue disease shown by computed tomography (CT)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) * Has disease that progressed during or after treatment with one next-generation hormonal agent (NHA) for hormone sensitive prostate cancer (HSPC) (metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer [mHSPC] or non-metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer [nmHSPC]), or castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) (metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer [mCRPC] or non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer [nmCRPC]), for at least 8 weeks of NHA treatment (at least 14 weeks of NHA treatment for participants with bone progression). Note: Participants may have…